Brazil’s energy authorities have moved closer to reinstating daylight saving time (DST) to address energy challenges brought on by a severe drought, according to a senior official on Thursday. The measure, which would shift clocks forward by one hour between November and February, still awaits approval from President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva.
The country, heavily reliant on hydroelectric power, has seen major reductions in energy production as key reservoirs in the southeast and center-west are expected to dip below 50% capacity by the end of September. This is due to rainfall levels in the region dropping to less than half their normal amounts, pushing Brazil to increase energy imports and raising electricity bills.
Though Brazil has made strides in wind and solar energy, over half of the nation’s electricity still comes from rivers and lakes. Daylight saving time would reduce pressure on peak electricity consumption, particularly during the late afternoon hours when solar plants stop generating power as the sun sets.
Mines and Energy Minister Alexandre Silveira, who indicated earlier in the week his support for the policy, stated that the National Grid Operator (ONS) and an energy committee have backed the reintroduction of DST. However, Silveira remains cautious and is considering other alternatives.
Several industries, including bars and restaurants, have welcomed the potential shift, with some expecting a 10% revenue boost from extended evening hours. However, the aviation sector has voiced concerns over the potential complications for flight schedules and additional costs.
This report is based on information from Reuters.